BEEF CATTLE IN ECUADOR
Nationwide, bovine cattle are distributed: 69% females and 31% males, it is important to emphasize that the 18% of the total livestock corresponds to births and 3% to deaths that occurred this year. Among the different transactions you carry out in 2019 exists there are 5% purchases and 12% sales of this type cattle. The sierra region has 52% of cattle, covering the largest amount nationwide, 40% and 9% correspond to the Coast and Amazonia respectively. As relevant data, Manabí has 930,153 head of cattle, this represents 21% of the national total and 54% of the coastal region. Azuay ranks second with 329,670 units, that is, 8% national and the 15% at Sierra level. Tungurahua is in ninth place with 163,983 head of cattle, that is, the 4% participation at the national level and 7% in the Mountain range. According to the Saiku system, the activities dedicated to the breeding and reproduction of bovine or bovine cattle during 2019 obtained 32,599,377 USD, as total income with an increase of 1% compared to 2018. Your taxable sales with 12% are 3,949.54 USD, while sales taxed with 0% are 26,143,566 USD, with a growth of 24% and 6% compared to the previous year. This activity registers profits for a value of 2,919,949 USD, of this total 127,458 USD are contributed by ranchers from Tungurahua, in addition, at the national level report losses of 1,015,881 USD, in other words, both profits and the losses of companies and people engaged in this type of activity They had an increase of approximately 50%. According to data obtained from the 101 form of the Saiku system, cattle in In 2019, it generated USD 315,172 as income tax, 11% less per year above, causing the State to stop receiving USD 39,706. tungurahua contributed 25,015 USD in the payment of this tax, which represents a contribution to the total national 8%. It is important to note that according to Saiku until the previous year it was declared exports of this type of cattle with a value of 1,558,872 USD.

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