Analysis

The livestock sector is important in the development of  the country's economy, middle of this sector can generate new industries and businesses in turn new sources of employment with processing of its derivatives as: meat, milk, wool, bristles, among other. According to the Central Bank of  Ecuador – ECB, the sector agriculture, livestock, forestry and fisheries contributes to National GDP 9.63% with $9,626,014 thousand dollars. According to the Saiku system of Internal rents service - SRI, there are 156,060 numbers RUC dedicated to the activity of livestock, of which 62,478 are active.



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BEEF CATTLE IN ECUADOR

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 Nationwide, bovine cattle are distributed: 69% females and 31% males, it is important to emphasize that the 18% of the total livestock corresponds to births and 3% to deaths that occurred this year. Among the different transactions you carry out in 2019 exists there are 5% purchases and 12% sales of this type cattle. The sierra region has 52% of cattle, covering the largest amount nationwide, 40% and 9% correspond to the Coast and Amazonia respectively. As relevant data, Manabí has 930,153 head of cattle, this represents 21% of the national total and 54% of the coastal region. Azuay ranks second with 329,670 units, that is, 8% national and the 15% at Sierra level. Tungurahua is in ninth place with 163,983 head of cattle, that is, the 4% participation at the national level and 7% in the Mountain range. According to the Saiku system, the activities dedicated to the breeding and reproduction of bovine or bovine cattle during 2019 obtained 32,599,377 USD, as total income with an incre...
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SHEEP CATTLE IN ECUADOR

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Sheep are made up of sheep, these animals offer milk and meat. Additionally, with their wool they contribute to the manufacture of cloth, thus promoting the textile sector nationwide. The existence of this type of cattle is concentrated in its vast majority in the provinces of the Sierra Region approximately 95%, 4% belongs to the Coast, and barely 1% to the Amazon. In the case of sheep, sales maintain the same trend as their stocks, since 97% of sales are made in the Sierra, followed by 2% on the Coast and finally with barely 1% in the Amazon. Chimborazo and Cotopaxi are the provinces with the largest number of sheep cattle, corresponding to 31% and 27% respectively, between these two provinces they exceed 50% of the national total, that is, 269,671 heads. Tungurahua occupies the fourth position, since it owns 10% of the total national cattle, which is equivalent to 97,729 head of cattle of this species. According to data obtained in the Saiku system, the activity of breeding and bree...
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